Brussels Griffon

Get to Know Brussels Griffons

• “Almost Human” Expression: Brussels Griffons are famous for their expressive faces and soulful eyes, often described as having a nearly human look.
• Two Distinct Coats: The breed comes in two coat types: rough (wire-haired) and smooth (short-haired), each giving them a slightly different appearance and grooming need.
• Star Power: The breed gained fame after starring as “Verdell” in the movie As Good As It Gets (1997), leading to a spike in popularity.
• Strong Emotional Bonds: These dogs form deep attachments to their people and are known for “shadowing” their owners from room to room.
• Tiny but Fearless: Despite their small size, Griffons have a big-dog attitude. They're confident, curious, and often protective of their families.

Breed History

The Brussels Griffon (also known as the Griffon Bruxellois) originated in Brussels, Belgium, in the early 19th century. Originally bred to hunt and eliminate rats in stables, they were created by crossing small terrier-type dogs with toy breeds like the Pug and King Charles Spaniel. This blend gave them their expressive, human-like faces and charming personalities. The breed became popular among European nobility in the late 1800s, particularly after Queen Marie Henriette of Belgium took an interest in them. Their royal popularity helped them spread throughout Europe and later to North America, where they remain cherished as companion dogs rather than working animals.

Personality and Behaviour

• Loyal Companions: Brussels Griffons thrive on human attention and form intense bonds with their owners. They love being involved in daily activities and don’t do well with long hours of solitude.
• Intelligent & Sensitive: They are bright and quick learners but also emotionally sensitive—harsh corrections can easily upset them. They respond best to gentle, positive reinforcement.
• Spirited & Playful: Though small, they have a lively, almost comedic personality. They enjoy interactive play and mental stimulation but are just as happy cuddling on the couch.

Care

• Exercise: Moderate activity is enough for a Brussels Griffon. Daily walks and short play sessions keep them fit and content. They are well-suited for apartment living but need mental stimulation to prevent boredom.
• Grooming: Rough-coated Griffons require regular brushing (2–3 times per week) and occasional hand-stripping to maintain coat texture. Smooth-coated Griffons need weekly brushing and minimal trimming. All require regular facial cleaning due to their short muzzles and expressive wrinkles.
• Training: Training should focus on positive reinforcement—they respond best to praise and treats. Early socialization helps manage their bold, sometimes stubborn streak. They’re intelligent but may test boundaries, so consistency is key.