Biewer Terrier

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Get to Know Biewer Terriers

  • They are a relatively new breed: The breed was first developed in Germany in the 1980s and wasn't officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) until 2021.
  • Hair instead of fur: Like their Yorkshire Terrier ancestors, Biewer Terriers have hair instead of fur, which means they shed very little and are often tolerated by allergy sufferers.
  • They were bred for companionship: Unlike many small breeds with working or hunting origins, Biewer Terriers were specifically bred to be loving, elegant lap dogs, making them ideal for families and apartment living.
  • Their name includes a nod to their appearance: The original name given by the breeders, Biewer Yorkshire à la Pom Pon, refers to their fluffy, pom-pom-like look.
  • They originated from a genetic surprise: Biewer Terriers were first bred from Yorkshire Terriers that unexpectedly carried a recessive piebald gene, resulting in their distinctive tri-color coat.

Breed History

The Biewer Terrier originated in Germany in the 1980s, when Werner and Gertrud Biewer, longtime Yorkshire Terrier breeders, noticed unique puppies born with piebald (white) coloring in their litters. These puppies carried a rare recessive gene that produced a striking tri-color coat—white, black, and tan—which set them apart from standard Yorkies. The Biewers began selectively breeding for this coloration, and the distinct line became known as the "Biewer Yorkshire Terrier à la Pom Pon." Over time, consistent breeding established the Biewer as a separate breed with its own characteristics and temperament. In 2021, the Biewer Terrier was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) as a member of the Toy Group, cementing its place as a charming and elegant companion dog.

Personality and Behaviour

  • Loyal and Affectionate: Biewer Terriers form strong bonds with their families and love being close to their people. They’re affectionate lap dogs who thrive on companionship and attention.
  • Playful and Energetic: Despite their small size, Biewers are lively and playful. They enjoy interactive games, toys, and short bursts of activity, making them entertaining companions.
  • Alert and Confident: Biewer Terriers are naturally alert and may bark at unfamiliar sights or sounds. They carry themselves with confidence and are often fearless, sometimes forgetting just how small they really are.

Care

  • Training: Biewer Terriers are intelligent and respond well to positive reinforcement methods like treats and praise. Early socialization and consistent, gentle training help curb stubbornness and encourage good behavior.
  • Exercise Needs: They require moderate daily exercise, such as short walks and play sessions totaling about 30 minutes. This helps keep them mentally stimulated and physically healthy without overexertion.
  • Grooming: Their long, silky coat demands daily brushing to prevent mats and tangles, plus regular professional grooming every 6 to 8 weeks to maintain a neat appearance and skin health.

Biewer Terrier Summary

weight iconWeight
4-8 lbs
lifespan iconLifespan
12-16 years
exercise iconExercise
Low
temperament iconTemperament
Alert
Affectionate
Playful
trainability iconTrainability
Moderate
grooming iconGrooming
High

What to ask your breeder?

It’s important to ensure your breeder conducts thorough health screenings on the two dogs that were bred for the litter. Reputable breeders should perform genetic laboratory testing and also orthopedic evaluations. There’s no way to guarantee every puppy in every litter is 100% free from health problems, but responsible breeding practices greatly reduce the risk.

Here’s a short summary of what you should be asking your breeder:

Biewer Terrier Health Testing

ScreeningConsiderations
ACVO Eye ExamEye Examination prior to the onset of breeding, recommend evaluations at 1, 3, and 6 Years of Age.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) DNA TestDNA based prcd-PRA test from an approved lab
Primary Lens LuxationDNA based PLL results from an approved lab
Legg-Calve-Perthes(Optional but recommended) OFA Legg-Calve-Perthes Radiographic Evaluation
Serum Bile Acid Test(Optional but recommended) Serum Bile Acid Evaluation from an approved Lab. Results registered with OFA.
Degenerative Myelopathy(Optional but recommended) DNA based DM test results from an approved lab
Hyperuricosuria(Optional but recommended) DNA based HU test from an approved laboratory
Patellar Luxation(Optional but recommended) Veterinary Evaluation of Patellar Luxation. Results registered with OFA.

How Much Does It Cost to Own a Biewer Terrier Per Year?

Determining the cost of owning a Biewer Terrier is essential for responsible dog ownership. Use our calculator to estimate expenses, including food, grooming, veterinary care, and more.

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