Apple Head Chihuahua

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Get to Know Apple Head Chihuahuas

  • Breed Standard Head Shape: The “apple head” is the only head shape recognized by major kennel clubs for Chihuahuas, characterized by a rounded skull and a sharp stop between the forehead and muzzle.
  • Ancient Lineage: Apple Head Chihuahuas descend from the Techichi, an ancient companion dog kept by the Toltec and Aztec civilizations in Mexico.
  • Strong Bonding Tendency: They are famous for forming intense bonds with one person and often act as a devoted shadow to their favorite human.
  • Expressive & Vocal: Apple Head Chihuahuas communicate clearly through barking, body language, and facial expression, making them excellent alert dogs.
  • Delicate but Long-Lived: Despite their fragile appearance, responsibly bred Apple Head Chihuahuas are among the longest-living dog breeds.

Breed History

The Apple Head Chihuahua originated in Mexico, where its ancestors—the Techichi—were revered as companion dogs by ancient Mesoamerican civilizations. The modern Chihuahua was refined in the state of Chihuahua and later standardized in the United States, where the apple-shaped head became a defining feature of the breed standard. Selective breeding emphasized size, head shape, and temperament, leading to the distinct Apple Head variety seen today. The breed is now one of the most popular toy dogs worldwide.

Personality and Behaviour

  • Deeply Loyal: They bond strongly with their owners and thrive on close human companionship.
  • Bold & Fearless: Despite their size, Apple Head Chihuahuas are confident and often unaware of their physical limitations.
  • Sensitive & Intelligent: They respond best to gentle, consistent handling and positive reinforcement.

Care

  • Exercise: Short, regular walks and indoor play provide sufficient activity without overexertion.
  • Training: Early socialization helps prevent fearfulness and excessive barking.
  • Grooming: Weekly brushing (more often for long-haired varieties) keeps the coat healthy and reduces shedding.

Apple Head Chihuahua Summary

weight iconWeight
3-6 lbs
lifespan iconLifespan
14-18 years
exercise iconExercise
Low
trainability iconTrainability
Moderate
temperament iconTemperament
Confident
Affectionate
Alert
grooming iconGrooming
Low

What to ask your breeder?

It’s important to ensure your breeder conducts thorough health screenings on the two dogs that were bred for the litter. Reputable breeders should perform genetic laboratory testing and also orthopedic evaluations. There’s no way to guarantee every puppy in every litter is 100% free from health problems, but responsible breeding practices greatly reduce the risk.

Here’s a short summary of what you should be asking your breeder:

Chihuahua Health Testing

ScreeningConsiderations
Cardiac EvaluationOne of the following: Standard Congenital Cardiac Exam. Results registered with OFA. Advanced Cardiac Exam Basic Cardiac Exam
ACVO Eye ExamACVO Eye Examination. Results registered with OFA.
Patellar LuxationVeterinary Evaluation of Patellar Luxation. Results registered with OFA. Minimum age 1 year.

How Much Does It Cost to Own an Apple Head Chihuahua Per Year?

Determining the cost of owning an Apple Head Chihuahua is essential for responsible dog ownership. Use our calculator to estimate expenses, including food, grooming, veterinary care, and more.

The Ultimate Dog Cost Calculator

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