Dogue de Bordeaux

Get to Know Dogue de Bordeauxes

• One of the Oldest French Mastiffs: The Dogue de Bordeaux has roots tracing back over 2,000 years in France, where it was used as a guard, war, and draft dog. Its massive head and muscular body reflect centuries of selective breeding for strength and protection.
• Impressive Head Proportions: This breed is known for having one of the largest heads relative to body size among domestic dogs. Their distinctive broad skull gives them an unmistakable, powerful appearance.
• Natural Guardian Instincts: They are extremely protective of their families and property but are usually calm and affectionate with those they trust. Proper socialization ensures they remain stable and discerning rather than aggressive.
• Moderate Exercise Needs Despite Size: While large and powerful, Dogues de Bordeaux are not overly energetic. Short, regular walks and light play are sufficient to maintain health, though overexertion can strain joints and heart.
• Health Challenges Linked to Size: Their large size predisposes them to joint issues, heart conditions, and a shorter lifespan compared to smaller breeds. Responsible breeders focus on health screenings and cautious breeding to minimize risks.

Breed History

The Dogue de Bordeaux, also called the French Mastiff, originates from southwestern France and has been depicted in French art dating back to the 14th century. Initially bred as a guard dog, draft dog, and protector of estates, the breed combines immense strength with loyalty and courage. Its role evolved over centuries to companion and protector, and today it is cherished for its devotion to family while maintaining the classic mastiff appearance and guarding instincts.

Personality and Behaviour

• Protective & Loyal: Dogue de Bordeaux dogs form strong attachments to their family and are naturally protective, making them excellent family guardians.
• Gentle Giants at Home: Despite their formidable size, they are affectionate, calm, and often playful with familiar people, including children.
• Confident but Stubborn: They are intelligent and independent-minded, requiring an experienced owner who can establish firm boundaries and consistent rules.

Care

• Exercise: Moderate daily walks and supervised activity help maintain health without stressing joints or the heart.
• Training: Early socialization and firm, patient training are critical to manage their strength and independence.
• Exercise: Moderate daily walks and supervised activity help maintain health without stressing joints or the heart.