Berger Picard (Picardy Shepherd)

Get to Know Berger Picard (Picardy Shepherd)s

• Ancient French Shepherd: The Berger Picard is believed to be one of France’s oldest herding breeds, predating better-known breeds like the Briard and Beauceron.
• Rustic Appearance: Its rough, tousled coat gives it a natural, rugged look — it’s said to look “as though it just walked off a windy field in France.”
• Movie Star Appeal: The breed gained attention after starring in movies like Because of Winn-Dixie and Daniel and the Superdogs, introducing its scruffy charm to wider audiences.
• Almost Extinct Twice: The breed’s numbers plummeted after World War I and II, and it remains rare even in France, though its population is now stable thanks to conservation breeding.
• Sensitive but Strong-Willed: Despite their independent streak, Picards are emotionally attuned to their families — they respond best to calm, confident, and consistent leadership.

Breed History

The Berger Picard, or Picardy Shepherd, is one of the oldest French herding breeds, originating in the Picardy region of northern France. Its history dates back to at least the 9th century, when it was used by farmers and shepherds to guard and drive flocks across rugged countryside. Despite its long legacy, the breed nearly vanished after both World Wars, as many were lost on battlefields and in devastated rural areas. The Berger Picard was later revived by dedicated enthusiasts who recognized its intelligence, endurance, and rustic charm. Today, it remains a rare breed, beloved for its working spirit and natural, unrefined beauty.

Personality and Behaviour

• Devoted & Watchful: Berger Picards are extremely loyal to their families, forming deep attachments. They are naturally protective but rarely aggressive, making them excellent watchdogs without unnecessary hostility.
• Energetic & Playful: They love activity and thrive on having a purpose whether herding, hiking, or agility work. Without enough exercise, they can become restless or vocal.
• Intelligent & Independent: Highly intelligent, they sometimes like to “think for themselves.” Their independence is a hallmark of traditional herding breeds, requiring patient, consistent guidance.

Care

• Exercise: The Berger Picard has high exercise needs. Daily outlets such as long walks, running, or agility training are essential to maintain both mental and physical health. They do best in active households where they can stay busy and included.
• Grooming: Their harsh, weather-resistant coat requires low to medium grooming. Weekly brushing keeps it tidy and helps remove dead hair, but the coat should not be trimmed or clipped, as it naturally protects them from the elements. Bathing is needed only occasionally.
• Training: Training needs are medium. Picards are smart and eager but can be stubborn if training feels repetitive or harsh. Use positive reinforcement, structure, and variety to keep them engaged. Early socialization is vital to ensure confidence with new people and environments.